Climates of Tropical Zone

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Here, This is for the climates of Tropical Zone.

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Tropical Zone

Equatorial Climate	Tropical Grassland Climate	Tropical Desert Climate	Tropical Monsoon Climate
00  to 50 latitudes in both hemispheres	50  to 200 latitudes	200 to 300	50 to 300
Hot, wet and humid climate throughout the year	Summer is very hot and winter is warm and dry	Very hot and dry climate and night is very cold	Summer is hot and wet and winter is cold and dry
No season change, equal length of day and night and high convectional rainfall upto 200 cm	Trade wind causes rainfall during summer ranging 50 to 150 cm. More towards equatorial and less towards tropical desert	Very less rainfall due to no influence of rain bearing wind blowing from sea	Rainfall only in summer due to summer monsoon blowing from sea to land ranging 50 to 200 cm annually. In winter, winter monsoon blowing from land to sea.
Also called Amazon type of climate as Amazon basin is the main region	Also called Sudan type of climate as Sudan of Africa is the main region and Savanna Grassland Climate as Savanna lies the Zoo of the world due to more varieties of wildlife	Sahara type of climate as Sahara Desert of North Africa is the main region	Summer Rain Climate as rainfall takes place only in summer, see above point….
Red Indians of Amazon basin and Pygmies of Congo (Zaire) are nomadic tribes	Masai and Hausa	Bushmen of Kalahari Desert, Aborigines of Australian desert and Bedouins of Arabian Desert	Many civilizations like Indus, Brahmaputra, Ganges, etc. evolved, presently no any nomadic tribes, all are permanent
Above nomadic tribes are involved in hunting and gathering, rubber planting, animal husbandry and temporary farming trade, industry, is not done…… South East Asia people have made advancement due to influence of European contact and civilization, E.g. Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, industries, trade, tourism is done	Economic level is not uniform, nomadic groups perform animal husbandry, subsistence farming, most parts are declared national parks, due to this no animal rearing on grasses , people changing life, animal films are made, modern farming and agriculture is developing, cotton in Sudan, tobacco in Zimbabwe, So it has great scope of development.	No permanent living hunting and gathering in desert area, In Oasis permanent living with mud walls and roofs, Due to mines of gold and petrol, industries are being set up, nowadays commercial agriculture and animal husbandry are started	It is highly developed and suitable for modern economic activities, Industry, trade, modern agriculture,
Dense evergreen forest called Selvas in Amazon Basin due to enough rainfall and wet climate with broad leaves umbrella shaped trees tall and creepers are found	Not enough rainfall for dense forest, so only the long grasses are found of height 2m to 3m	Lack of rainfall, no trees, so plants having thorny, tiny, waxy and leathery leaves and long roots are found which prevent from water loss	Deciduous forest is the main. Evergreen forest, thorny bushes and shrubs are also found depending on rainfall
90% of the animal species of world are found, snakes, lizards, gorilla, leopard, crocodiles	As Zoo of the world lies, many varieties of animals are found, deer, lion, tiger, leopard, antelope, zebra, giraffe, flightless birds like ostrich, emus, rhea	Camel with hump to store water, fat which they break for energy and water, tough lips and tongue to eat thorny vegetation, thick eyebrows to protect from sand storm, camel furs trap a layer of air which acts as insulator and maintain body temperature, has broad feet to walk easily on sand So called Ship of the Desert moreover desert snakes, fox, lizards, hyenas, horses	Favorable climate favors existence of different varieties of species birds and animals, leopard tiger, wild buffaloes, wild yaks, Asian elephant lions, monkeys, rhinoceros
Population is less in Amazon and Congo basin due to hot and wet climate; South East Asia has high population due to European contact	Population density is very low due to hot and dry climate	Population density is very low due to hot and dry climate	Most appropriate climate amongst the Tropical zone, so high population
Paddy, coconut, maize, coffee, tea….. Wood, medicinal herbs, bones products are forest products	Oilseed, cotton, tobacco, sugarcane, maize, wheat….. Wool, leather, dairy products are animal productions	In Oasis area, maize, tobacco, oilseed, cotton, sugarcane	Has plain and fertile land, facility of irrigation, so barley, maize, wheat, paddy. Cash crops tobacco, tea, coffee, sugarcane, jute
Found in Amazon basin, Congo basin, south east Asia	Sudan, South African plateau, Brazilian plateau, Orinoco basin, Deccan and Shan plateau, inner part of northern Australia	Sahara and Kalahari Desert of Africa, Iranian and Thar desert of Asia, Atacama of South America, Arizona and Mexican desert in North America, Great Australian desert in Australia	Northern Australia, South East Africa, South West Africa, South East Brazil, Caribbean region and Eastern islands