Health, Population and Environment MI SEE Very Short Questions

1. What percentage of the total land of Nepal is covered by Himalayan region?
Ans: 35 % of the total land of Nepal is covered by Himalayan region.

2. Write one use of "YARSA GUMBA".
Ans: It provides internal energy when consumed with milk.

3. What are the types of dysentery and what are they?
Ans: There are two types of dysentery. They are:
a. Amoebic Dysentery (Entamoeba histolytica)
b. Bacillary dysentery (Shigella Shiga)

4. Define Safety Lifestyle.
Ans: Safety Lifestyle refers to the act of translating healthy behavior in our daily life to keep ourselves physically fit, mentally sound, emotionally acceptable and spiritually rich for our prosperous living.

5. Write the full form of GLOF.
Ans: GLOF: Glacier Lake Outburst Flood

6. What is the value of high human development index?
Ans: The value of high human development index is 0.700 to 0.800.

7. What is the name of germ that causes stomach cancer?
Ans: The name of germ that causes stomach cancer is Helicobacter pylori.

8. Mention any one cause to Golden 1000 Days program is an effective program for healthy infants.
Ans: It provides proper nutrition to the infants.

9. "Sucking blood during snake bite is harmful." Give a reason.
Ans: "Sucking blood during snake bite is harmful" because the venom of snake can go in the blood stream and cause poisoning in the person who sucks it.

10. What is health?
Ans: According to WHO, " Health is a state of dynamic physical, mental, social and spiritual well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity."

11. What will be the population doubling time of a place if the annual population growth rate is one percent?
Ans: The population doubling time will be 70 years if the annual population growth rate is one percent.

12. How is cordyceps reproduced?
Ans: Cordyceps is reproduced by means of spores.

13. Which type of health service is more practiced in Nepal?
Ans: Preventive health service is more practiced in Nepal.

14. For how many years does IUCD works?
Ans: IUCD (Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device) works for 10 years.

15. How do you define Pandemic Disease?
Ans: Pandemic disease is that type of disease that has spread across a large region, for instance multiple continents or even world wide.
E.g. Corona Virus

16. What is the full form of DOTS?
Ans: DOTS: Directly Observation Treatment Short-Course)

17. Why is breastfeeding beneficial for the mother herself? Mention two reasons.
Ans: The reasons are:
a. It prevents mother from breast cancer.
b. It burns extra calories so it can help mother lose pregnancy weight faster.

18. What is the way to do Minilap? Write in a sentence.
Ans: The way to do minilap is that a minor incision is done on abdomen of female and the fallopian tubes are cut and tied up.

19. Write any two religious places of Terai region.
Ans: They are:
a. Gadhimai Temple (Bara)
b. Janaki Temple (Dhanusha)

20. What do you think the reasons behind the increment of number of tiger in Nepal? Mention any two.
Ans: The reasons are:
a. Artificial Breeding
b. Insitu and Ex-situ Conservations

21. In which phase of labor is the fetus expelled out from the uterus?
Ans: The fetus is expelled out from the uterus in third phase (expulsion phase).

22. Mention any two aspects that can be included in promotive health services.
Ans: They are:
a. Regular health check up
b. Maternal and child health care

23. Mention any two objectives of sustainable development:
Ans: They are:
a. Conservation of environment
b. Fulfill the needs of human beings

24. How much percentage of cultivable land is found in Hilly region?
Ans: 10 % of cultivable land is found in Hilly region.

25. What do you mean by Cirrhosis?
Ans: Cirrhosis is a chronic disease of the liver marked by degeneration of cells, inflammation and fibrous thickening of tissue.

26. When are the vaccinations of tetanus toxoid given to a pregnant woman?
Ans: The vaccinations of tetanus toxoid are given to a pregnant woman in two doses. The first dose should be given at the time of first check up and the second one between the first month to ninth month of pregnancy.

27. Enlist two programs conducted by Nepal Paropakar Association.
Ans: They are:
a. Free medicine distribution to the poor people.
b. Ambulance services

28. What is the full form of ECC?
Ans: ECC: - Endo Cervical Curettage

29. What is brain drain?
Ans: Brain Drain is the migration in which the intellectual and skilled manpower of one country migrate to other countries for business, education, etc.

30. How many species of fishes are found in Nepal?
Ans: 230 species of fishes are found in Nepal.

31. Enlist any two causes of non-communicable diseases.
Ans: The causes are:
a. Unbalanced diet
b. Drinking alcohol

32. Name the toxic substance found in tobacco.
Ans: The toxic substances are nicotine and carcinogens.

33. Which country has the highest HDI among the SAARC countries?
Ans: Srilanka has the highest HDI among the SAARC countries.

34. What is biodiversity?
Ans: Biodiversity refers to the different living organism found per unit square area.

35. What is the full form of CVD?
Ans: CVD: - Cardio Vascular Disease

36. Why is Anti Retro Viral Drug effective to an HIV infected person?
Ans: Anti Retro Viral Drug is effective to an HIV infected person because it slows down or prevents the growth of new HIV viruses in the body.

37. How many beds are there in a central hospital?
Ans: There are about 250-350 beds in a central hospital of Nepal.

38. What is psychology related to?
Ans:It is related to attitudes behavior and views of people.

39.  Clarify the importance of participatory development in one sentence.
Ans: The importance of participatory development is that it makes the development long lasting.

40. What is he habitat of python molurus?
Ans: The habitat of python molurus is warm, sunny surface with dry boulders.

41. What do you mean by maternal child health?
Ans: Maternal child health is the health of mother from conception to delivery and the child born upto 5 years.

42. Write one remedy for the protection of Neofelis nebulosa.
Ans: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation can be done to protect Neofelis nebulosa.

43. What is absolute poverty?
Ans: Absolute poverty is a condition where household income is below a necessary level to level to maintain basic living standards (food, shelter, housing).

44. Write a rule of breathing exercises.
Ans: Breathe in and out with your nose.

45. Compare adolescence and sexual disease in one sentence.
Ans: Adolescence is a human stage where as sexual disease is a type of disease.

46. What do you mean by malnutrition?
Ans: According to WHO, " Malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses or imbalances in person's intake of energy and nutrients".

47. To which group of vegetation does cordyceps belong?
Ans: Cordyceps belongs to fungi group of vegetation.

48. What is the causative agent of dengue fever?
Ans: The causative agent of dengue fever is Aedes agyptii.

49. Which aspects combine to form ecosystem?
Ans: Biotic and abiotic aspects combine to form ecosystem.

50. Which part of Panch Aunle is used as medicine?
Ans: Roots or rhizomes of Panch Aunle is used as medicine.

51. Name causative agent of bacillary dysentery.
Ans: The causative agents of bacillary dysentery are Shigella shiga and Flexeneri.

52. What is allergy?
Ans: Allergy is a damaging immune response by the body to a substance like particular food, pollen, etc. to which it has become hypersensitive.